Caught a 23inch Redfish Inshore in Hilton Head

The Redfish (Sciaenops ocellatus), a member of the Sciaenidae family and Perciformes order, is one of the most sought-after inshore gamefish along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Known for its distinctive copper-bronze coloration and characteristic black spot near the tail (sometimes multiple spots), this powerful fighter makes for an exciting catch in Hilton Head waters during summer months. Locals and visitors alike prize Redfish for both their sporting qualities and excellent table fare.

Redfish Overview

Redfish, also called Red Drum, are a cornerstone species for inshore anglers throughout the Southeast. Their ability to thrive in various water conditions, from shallow flats to deeper channels, makes them accessible year-round. Anglers value them for their strong runs and determined fights, often described as stronger pound-for-pound than many other inshore species.

Redfish Habitat and Distribution

These adaptable fish inhabit diverse coastal environments including grass flats, oyster bars, mudflats, and channel edges. In Hilton Head, they're commonly found around marsh edges, creek mouths, and structure-rich areas that provide both feeding opportunities and protection. Juvenile Redfish (often called "puppy drums") frequent extremely shallow water, while larger specimens may move to slightly deeper areas, especially during temperature extremes.

Redfish Size and Weight

While Redfish can grow to impressive sizes of 30-61 inches and weights between 10-45 pounds, the average inshore catch in Hilton Head waters typically ranges from 18-27 inches (often called "slot size" fish). The 23-inch specimen caught on this charter represents a quality Hilton Head Redfish that would provide both an exciting fight and excellent eating if harvested.

Redfish Diet and Behavior

Redfish are opportunistic feeders with a diet consisting primarily of crustaceans (crabs, shrimp) and small baitfish. They often reveal their presence by creating "tailing" displays when feeding in shallow water, with their tails breaking the surface as they root for prey in bottom sediment. Redfish tend to be most active during moving tides, particularly around dawn and dusk, though they feed throughout the day when conditions are favorable.

Redfish Spawning Season

In South Carolina waters, Redfish typically spawn from August through October when water temperatures are optimal. During this period, adult Redfish form large schools in nearshore waters and around inlets. This spawning behavior creates opportunities for anglers targeting larger breeding specimens, though conservation-minded fishermen often practice catch and release during this critical time.

Redfish Fishing Techniques

Several techniques prove effective for Hilton Head Redfish. Live bait fishing with finger mullet, shrimp, or blue crabs produces consistent results, especially when fished near structure. Artificial lures like soft plastics on jigheads, weedless spoons, or shallow-running plugs also attract strikes when worked near grass edges or oyster beds. In July around Hilton Head, early morning low tides often concentrate Redfish in deeper creek channels, making them more predictable targets before they scatter onto flooding flats.

Redfish Is It Good to Eat?

Redfish offers excellent table fare with mild, white flesh that's medium-firm in texture. It's versatile in preparation – suitable for grilling, blackening, baking, or frying – and pairs well with various seasonings. The meat provides quality protein with omega-3 fatty acids and relatively low mercury levels compared to many other marine species. Most anglers prefer "slot-sized" fish (typically 18-27 inches depending on local regulations) for the best flavor and texture.

Redfish Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the best bait for Redfish in Hilton Head?

A: Live finger mullet, fresh shrimp, and blue crabs are top natural baits. For artificial lures, scented soft plastics on jigheads, gold spoons, and shallow-running plugs produce consistent results in Hilton Head waters.

Q: Where can I find Redfish near Hilton Head Island?

A: Focus on creek mouths, oyster bars, grass flats, and channel edges, particularly during moving tides. Broad Creek, Calibogue Sound, and the May River system hold good populations of Redfish year-round.

Q: Is Redfish good to eat?

A: Yes, Redfish is excellent table fare with mild, white flesh that's adaptable to various cooking methods. Slot-sized fish (within legal harvest limits) provide the best eating quality.

Q: When is the best time to catch Redfish in Hilton Head?

A: Redfish can be caught year-round in Hilton Head, but summer through fall typically offers the most consistent action. Early morning and evening periods during moving tides generally produce the best results.

Q: What size Redfish can I keep in South Carolina?

A: South Carolina regulations typically allow harvest of Redfish between 15-23 inches total length, with a daily bag limit of 2 fish per person. Always check current regulations before fishing as limits may change.

Q: How do you identify a Redfish?

A: Look for a copper-bronze body color, downward-facing mouth, and one or more black spots at the base of the tail. Redfish lack barbels on their chin (unlike Black Drum) and have a more streamlined body profile.